Journalists in Burundi are facing tighter regulations as the nation prepares for a series of critical elections in 2025. A newly issued directive prohibits both local and international reporters from announcing election results before they are officially released by the Independent National Electoral Commission (CENI).
The decision, revealed during a two-day workshop in Gitega, the country’s political capital, has sparked mixed reactions from media professionals. Some expressed frustration, questioning, “If we are on the ground and cannot report scores or trends, what else will we do?” Others praised the measure, describing it as “a good step to promote fairness and protect both candidates and voters,” according to a local media report.
François Bizimana, CENI’s spokesperson, underscored the significance of the regulation, stating that only CENI has the authority to release election results. The restriction is intended to combat misinformation and ensure order during the electoral process.
Espérance Ndayizeye, Chairperson of the media regulatory body (CNC), emphasized the vital role of journalists in upholding democracy. She called on media professionals to set an example during this pivotal time, while acknowledging instances of past misconduct in the profession. Ndayizeye also highlighted the CNC’s commitment to collaborating with media outlets to create a fair and organized electoral environment.
Violations of Article 239 of the new election regulations could result in severe consequences, including imprisonment of five to ten years and fines ranging from 800,000 BIF to 4,000,000 BIF, according to Yaga Burundi. These stringent penalties underline the government’s determination to enforce compliance.
Earlier this month, President Évariste Ndayishimiye issued a decree detailing the election schedule for 2025:
- June 25, 2025: Parliamentary and municipal council elections
- July 23, 2025: Election of senators by municipal council members
- August 25, 2025: Election of hill or neighborhood councils and their respective leaders
These elections will take place in newly established constituencies following a recent restructuring of the country’s provinces. As the nation approaches this pivotal moment, the newly announced electoral calendar has drawn scrutiny from various quarters. Opposition politician Léonce Ngendakumana has voiced concerns over potential manipulation, pointing to the tight schedule as a significant challenge.
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